Döll R
Neuropsychiatrisches Dispensaire für Kinder und Jugendliche, Ambulanten medizinischen Betreuung Berlin-Weissensee.
Psychiatr Neurol Med Psychol (Leipz). 1990 Sep;42(9):564-8.
After the evaluation of the anamnestic, clinical, and paraclinical data of 100 children and young persons with functional headache, the conclusion is reached: It is not considered cogently necessary; on clinical, paraclinical, therapeutic, and prognostic grounds, to differentiate between tense headache and migraine (complicated migraine forms excepted) in functional headache in children. A prevalence of girls below the age of 12, as described in literature, was not confirmed. Only from the age of 12 is there an increase in proportion of girls as first sufferers of functional headache. Short-term prognosis suggests effective non-medicamentive treatment.
在对100名患有功能性头痛的儿童和青少年的既往史、临床及辅助临床资料进行评估后,得出如下结论:基于临床、辅助临床、治疗及预后等方面的理由,在儿童功能性头痛中区分紧张性头痛和偏头痛(复杂偏头痛形式除外)并非十分必要。文献中所描述的12岁以下女孩患病率较高的情况并未得到证实。仅从12岁起,首次患功能性头痛的女孩比例才有所增加。短期预后表明非药物治疗有效。