Shvets V A, Tsvetkov S A, Ovchinnikov D V, Deev R V
Voen Med Zh. 2012 Jun;333(6):77-82.
The article deals with the development of national medical education. The above materials are based mainly on archival material, published documents and publications of military history topics. The authors have shown that even with the publication of the decree on the construction (01.24.1715), and the tab (Spring 1715), Overland, and hospitals Admiralty in St. Petersburg, Peter the Great planned to their clinical status. However, construction was delayed until 1732, when it became a possibility of teaching, and almost immediately was royally endorsed a report on the state Medical Collegium, which determined the number of teaching staff and students. In the 1730's attempts to prepare highly qualified teachers of special schools for the hospital, and in 1742 already appears first full-time professor. Completed the period of formation can be considered in 1754, when P.Z.Kondoidi signed a decree on a new preparation for doctors with a 7-year period of training.
这篇文章论述了国家医学教育的发展。上述材料主要基于档案材料、已发表的文件以及军事历史主题的出版物。作者表明,即便在关于建设的法令(1715年1月24日)以及表格(1715年春季)、陆上医院和圣彼得堡海军部医院发布之后,彼得大帝就规划了它们的临床状况。然而,建设被推迟到1732年,那时具备了教学的可能性,并且几乎立刻就有了一份关于国家医学委员会的报告获得皇室认可,该报告确定了教职员工和学生的数量。在18世纪30年代,人们试图为医院培养特殊学校的高素质教师,并且在1742年首位全职教授已然出现。形成阶段可以认为在1754年完成,当时P.Z.孔多伊迪签署了一项关于为医生进行为期7年培训的新预备方案的法令。