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不完全川崎病在一名既往健康的青少年中表现为短暂性心力衰竭。

Incomplete Kawasaki disease manifesting as transient heart failure in a previously healthy adolescent.

作者信息

Yamauchi Atsushi, Nakagawa Naoki, Kawamura Yuichiro, Hasebe Naoyuki

机构信息

Division of Cardiovascular, Pulmonology and Neurology, Department of Internal Medicine, Asahikawa Medical University, Japan.

出版信息

Intern Med. 2012;51(16):2169-73. doi: 10.2169/internalmedicine.51.7413. Epub 2012 Aug 15.

Abstract

Kawasaki disease (KD) is a mucocutaneous lymph node syndrome with important cardiovascular complications which usually afflicts young children. We describe a 16-year-old woman who developed transient heart failure during the acute phase of incomplete KD. The diagnosis was based on the development of coronary aneurysms during heart failure and 2 criteria of the disease. Incomplete KD is a cause, albeit rare, of myocardial dysfunction in human adolescents. Healthcare providers should therefore be aware of the possibility of incomplete KD in patients with heart failure during the course of an acute febrile illness associated with mucocutaneous changes.

摘要

川崎病(KD)是一种伴有重要心血管并发症的皮肤黏膜淋巴结综合征,通常累及幼儿。我们描述了一名16岁女性,她在不完全性KD急性期出现了短暂性心力衰竭。诊断基于心力衰竭期间冠状动脉瘤的形成以及该疾病的两条标准。不完全性KD是人类青少年心肌功能障碍的一个原因,尽管罕见。因此,医疗保健提供者应意识到在伴有皮肤黏膜改变的急性发热性疾病过程中,心力衰竭患者存在不完全性KD的可能性。

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