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[沙门氏菌]

[Salmonella].

作者信息

Amo Kiyoko

机构信息

Department of Pediatric Emergency, Osaka City General Hospital.

出版信息

Nihon Rinsho. 2012 Aug;70(8):1348-51.

Abstract

Nontyphoidal salmonella causes infectious gastroenteritis, and sometimes causes bacteremia and meningitis. Gastroenteritis associated with nontyphoidal salmonella, in which fever, diarrhea, vomiting and abdominal cramps, is a common disease. The major way of transmittion is food of animal origin, for example egg. That is the reason why precausion is so important such as wash hands before cooking, avoid eating raw egg and wash the cooking utensils after contact raw foods. In this report, I presented the rare severe case of encephalitis caused by salmonella infection.

摘要

非伤寒沙门氏菌可引起感染性肠胃炎,有时还会导致菌血症和脑膜炎。与非伤寒沙门氏菌相关的肠胃炎,伴有发热、腹泻、呕吐和腹部绞痛,是一种常见疾病。主要传播途径是动物性食物,例如鸡蛋。这就是为什么预防措施如此重要,比如做饭前洗手、避免吃生鸡蛋以及接触生食后清洗炊具。在本报告中,我介绍了一例由沙门氏菌感染引起的罕见严重脑炎病例。

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