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Difficult-to-treat infections.

作者信息

de Marie S

机构信息

Department of Bacteriology, University Hospital Rotterdam, The Netherlands.

出版信息

Intensive Care Med. 1990;16 Suppl 3:S239-42. doi: 10.1007/BF01709708.

DOI:10.1007/BF01709708
PMID:2289998
Abstract

The most common problems in the management of serious bacterial infections were reviewed. As illustrations, the diagnostic and therapeutic strategies in two types of deep-seated infections--both associated with a poor penetration of antibiotics--were discussed: (1) In suppurative central venous thrombophlebitis, conservative therapy frequently fails; if so, one should promptly switch to a surgical approach; (2) in most patients with a parapharyngeal space infection, a non-surgical approach can be recommended including early diagnosis by computed tomography (CT), CT-guided needle aspiration, prompt administration of benzylpenicillin in high and frequent dosages or continuously, and follow-up by CT. This regimen may prevent radical surgery even in the presence of deep neck or mediastinal abscesses.

摘要

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本文引用的文献

1
The influence of the chemotherapeutic and antibiotic drugs on the incidence and course of deep neck infections.化疗药物和抗生素对深部颈部感染的发生率及病程的影响。
Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 1952 Jun;61(2):515-32. doi: 10.1177/000348945206100224.
2
PHARYNGOMAXILLARY SPACE ABSCESS. CHANGING CONCEPTS IN ETIOLOGY.咽旁间隙脓肿。病因学的概念转变
Laryngoscope. 1963 Oct;73:1344-50. doi: 10.1288/00005537-196310000-00016.
3
Percutaneous catheter drainage of abdominal abscesses: a five-year experience.经皮导管引流治疗腹部脓肿:五年经验
N Engl J Med. 1981 Sep 17;305(12):653-7. doi: 10.1056/NEJM198109173051201.
4
Effect of the ratio of surface area to volume on the penetration of antibiotics in to extravascular spaces in an in vitro model.体外模型中表面积与体积之比对抗生素向血管外间隙渗透的影响。
J Infect Dis. 1982 Sep;146(3):423-8. doi: 10.1093/infdis/146.3.423.
5
Surgical approach to extensive suppurative thrombophlebitis of the central veins of the chest.
J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 1981 Apr;81(4):564-8.
6
Absence of detectable bactericidal and opsonic activities in normal and infected human cerebrospinal fluids. A regional host defense deficiency.正常及感染的人脑脊液中缺乏可检测到的杀菌和调理活性。一种局部宿主防御缺陷。
J Lab Clin Med. 1980 Mar;95(3):362-72.
7
Recent experience with antimicrobial susceptibility of anaerobic bacteria: increasing resistance to penicillin.近期厌氧菌对抗菌药物敏感性的经验:对青霉素的耐药性增加。
Mayo Clin Proc. 1982 Dec;57(12):737-41.
8
Clinical significance of tolerant strains of Staphylococcus aureus in patients with endocarditis.金黄色葡萄球菌耐受菌株在感染性心内膜炎患者中的临床意义
Ann Intern Med. 1980 Dec;93(6):796-801. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-93-6-796.
9
Role of surgical and percutaneous drainage in the treatment of abdominal abscesses.手术引流和经皮引流在腹部脓肿治疗中的作用。
Arch Surg. 1983 Mar;118(3):273-80. doi: 10.1001/archsurg.1983.01390030005001.
10
Descending necrotizing mediastinitis.下行性坏死性纵隔炎
Surg Gynecol Obstet. 1983 Dec;157(6):545-52.