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银催化杂芳环与亚膦酸盐的偶联反应。

Coupling reactions of heteroarenes with phosphites under silver catalysis.

机构信息

Key Laboratory of Mesoscopic Chemistry of Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, People's Republic of China.

出版信息

J Org Chem. 2012 Sep 7;77(17):7706-10. doi: 10.1021/jo301108g. Epub 2012 Aug 28.

DOI:10.1021/jo301108g
PMID:22901007
Abstract

A silver-catalyzed dehydrogenative cross-coupling reaction of substituted furans, thiophene, thioazole, and pyrrole 1a-e with dialkyl phosphites 2 was first developed to afford corresponding phosphonated products 3a-h with up to 89% yield and good regioselectivities. Moreover, an unprecedented coupling of various substituted pyridines 1f-k with dialkyl phosphites 2 using AgNO(3) as a catalyst and K(2)S(2)O(8) as an oxidant, followed by reduction with Na(2)S(2)O(3), was also realized to furnish desired pyridine phosphonates 3i-q in satisfactory yields with good regioselectivities.

摘要

首次发展了一种银催化的取代呋喃、噻吩、噻唑和吡咯 1a-e 与二烷基膦酸酯 2 的脱氢交叉偶联反应,以高至 89%的收率和良好的区域选择性得到相应的膦酸化产物 3a-h。此外,还实现了使用 AgNO(3)作为催化剂和 K(2)S(2)O(8)作为氧化剂的各种取代吡啶 1f-k 与二烷基膦酸酯 2 的前所未有的偶联,然后用 Na(2)S(2)O(3)还原,以令人满意的收率和良好的区域选择性得到所需的吡啶膦酸酯 3i-q。

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