Department of Biomedical Informatics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Am J Med Genet A. 2012 Nov;158A(11):2743-9. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.a.35581. Epub 2012 Aug 17.
Pediatric growth charts are used to monitor children's growth and development, and assist in healthcare delivery and supervision. Researchers have developed syndrome-specific growth charts for several disorders in which affected children grow differently than unaffected children. Typical standardized growth curves have been recently reported in non-growth hormone treated infants with Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS) of both genders from birth to 36 months of age to support monitoring growth and nutritional status during infancy, and to guide growth hormone treatment and follow up. Electronic health record (EHR) systems serving pediatric populations can now incorporate interactive automated growth charts to assist the healthcare providers in clinical settings to monitor growth. The American Academy of Pediatrics has recommended that EHR systems incorporate syndrome-specific growth charts where feasible. This manuscript describes the experiences at two medical centers at different stages of incorporating electronic growth charts into the medical records on infants with rare disorders, using PWS as an illustration. The absence of readily available and accessible syndrome-specific standardized growth charts in other disorders causes challenges for EHR personnel and for healthcare providers who care for these children particularly in the growing electronic medical record environment.
儿科生长图表用于监测儿童的生长发育情况,并有助于医疗保健的提供和监督。研究人员已经为几种疾病制定了特定综合征的生长图表,这些疾病中受影响的儿童与未受影响的儿童的生长方式不同。最近报告了两性非生长激素治疗的普拉德-威利综合征(PWS)婴儿从出生到 36 个月的典型标准化生长曲线,以支持婴儿期的生长和营养状况监测,并指导生长激素治疗和随访。为儿科人群服务的电子健康记录(EHR)系统现在可以结合交互式自动生长图表,以帮助临床环境中的医疗保健提供者监测生长情况。儿科学会建议,在可行的情况下,EHR 系统应纳入特定综合征的生长图表。本文档描述了两个医疗中心在将电子生长图表纳入罕见疾病婴儿病历中的不同阶段的经验,以 PWS 为例。在其他疾病中,缺乏现成的和可访问的特定综合征标准化生长图表,这给 EHR 人员和照顾这些儿童的医疗保健提供者带来了挑战,尤其是在不断发展的电子病历环境中。