Doyle Kimberly Jane, Bradshaw Wanda T
Riley Hospital for Children, Indianapolis, IN 46202, USA.
Neonatal Netw. 2012 Sep-Oct;31(5):289-94. doi: 10.1891/0730-0832.31.5.289.
The golden hour concept started in the trauma setting but is becoming more familiar in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU). For a premature baby, the first hour of life can make the difference between a good outcome, a poor outcome, and death. The golden hour is 60 minutes of team-oriented and task-driven protocols. The focus is on resuscitation, thermoregulation, early administration of antibiotics for suspected sepsis, early intravenous parenteral nutrition, hypoglycemia management, and completed admission within one hour of life. To a premature baby, the first 60 minutes of life are golden and can last a lifetime.
“黄金一小时”概念始于创伤治疗领域,但在新生儿重症监护病房(NICU)正变得越来越为人熟知。对于早产儿而言,出生后的第一个小时可能决定其预后良好、预后不良还是死亡。黄金一小时是指遵循以团队为导向、任务驱动的方案的60分钟。重点在于复苏、体温调节、对疑似败血症尽早使用抗生素、尽早进行静脉肠外营养、低血糖管理以及在出生后一小时内完成入院流程。对早产儿来说,生命的头60分钟至关重要,可能影响一生。