Zhang H, Chen B, Zhao C, Zhuo W
Institute of Radiation Medicine, Fudan University, 2094 Xietu Road, Shanghai 200032, People's Republic of China.
Radiat Prot Dosimetry. 2012 Nov;152(1-3):109-13. doi: 10.1093/rpd/ncs202. Epub 2012 Aug 19.
A new technique was developed for measuring the concentrations of airborne radon progeny by using an imaging plate (IP). The concentrations of radon progeny collected on the sampling filter were measured with the IP at 2-5-, 6-20- and 21-30-min intervals after sampling, and the alpha disintegrations were automatically counted by a self-developed image analysis software. To reduce the overlapping impact on alpha counts, a plastic separator with a 0.5-mm thickness was set between the sampling filter and the IP. The lower limit of detection for the equilibrium equivalent concentration of radon was estimated to be ∼3.5 Bq m(-3) for a 10-min sampling at 10 l min(-1). Comparison experiments showed that results measured with the new technique were well consistent with those measured with the alpha spectrometer. It indicates that the new technique is a useful method for accurate measurements of airborne radon progeny concentrations.
开发了一种利用成像板(IP)测量空气中氡子体浓度的新技术。采样后,每隔2 - 5分钟、6 - 20分钟和21 - 30分钟,用成像板测量收集在采样滤膜上的氡子体浓度,并通过自行开发的图像分析软件自动计数α衰变。为减少对α计数的重叠影响,在采样滤膜和成像板之间设置了一个厚度为0.5毫米的塑料隔板。对于10升/分钟流量下10分钟的采样,氡平衡当量浓度的检测下限估计约为3.5贝克勒尔/立方米。对比实验表明,新技术测量结果与α谱仪测量结果高度一致。这表明该新技术是准确测量空气中氡子体浓度的一种有用方法。