Smith Malcolm K
Health Law Research Program, School of Law, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Queensland.
J Law Med. 2012 Jun;19(4):820-34.
On 1 January 2010, the Assisted Reproductive Treatment Act 2008 (Vic) came into force. The legislation was the outcome of a detailed review and consultation process undertaken by the Victorian Law Reform Commission. Arguably, the change to the regulatory framework represents a significant shift in policy compared to previous regulatory approaches on this topic in Victoria. This article considers the impact of the new legislation on eligibility for reproductive treatments, focusing on the accessibility of such services for the purpose of creating a "saviour sibling". It also highlights the impact of the Victorian regulatory body's decision to abolish its regulatory policies on preimplantation genetic diagnosis and preimplantation tissue-typing, concluding that the regulatory approach in relation to these latter issues is similar to other Australian jurisdictions where such practices are not addressed by a statutory framework.
2010年1月1日,《2008年辅助生殖治疗法案》(维多利亚州)开始生效。该立法是维多利亚州法律改革委员会进行详细审查和协商过程的结果。可以说,与维多利亚州此前关于该主题的监管方法相比,监管框架的变化代表了政策上的重大转变。本文探讨了新立法对生殖治疗资格的影响,重点关注为创造“救星同胞”而提供此类服务的可及性。文章还强调了维多利亚州监管机构决定废除其关于植入前基因诊断和植入前组织分型的监管政策所产生的影响,得出结论认为,在这些后一类问题上的监管方法与澳大利亚其他未通过法定框架处理此类做法的司法管辖区类似。