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梯度增强 TOCSY 实验,灵敏度和溶剂抑制得到改善。

Gradient-enhanced TOCSY experiments with improved sensitivity and solvent suppression.

机构信息

Biotechnology Research Institute, National Research Council Canada, 6100 Royalmount Avenue, H4P 2R2, Montreal, PQ, Canada.

出版信息

J Biomol NMR. 1996 Sep;8(2):213-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00211167.

DOI:10.1007/BF00211167
PMID:22911142
Abstract

Gradient-enhanced versions of the homonuclear TOCSY experiment are described, with solvent suppression and sensitivity superior to that of a conventional TOCSY experiment. The pulse sequences are constructed by appending a WATERGATE module to a z-filtered TOCSY experiment. Pulsed-field gradients and appropriately phased selective rf pulses are used to maintain precise control of the water magnetization vector. Problems associated with radiation damping and spin-locking of the water magnetization are thus alleviated. The water magnetization is returned to equilibrium prior to each acquisition, which improves water suppression and minimizes signal losses due to saturation transfer.

摘要

梯度增强同核 TOCSY 实验的描述,具有溶剂抑制和灵敏度优于传统 TOCSY 实验。脉冲序列通过在 z 过滤的 TOCSY 实验后添加 WATERGATE 模块来构建。使用脉冲场梯度和适当相移的选择性射频脉冲来保持对水磁化矢量的精确控制。因此,减轻了与水磁化辐射阻尼和自旋锁定相关的问题。在每次采集之前,将水磁化恢复到平衡状态,从而提高了水抑制效果,并最大程度地减少了由于饱和转移而导致的信号损失。

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本文引用的文献

1
Use of a water flip-back pulse in the homonuclear NOESY experiment.使用水反冲脉冲在同核 NOESY 实验中。
J Biomol NMR. 1995 Apr;5(3):327-31. doi: 10.1007/BF00211762.
2
Improving solvent suppression in jump-return NOESY experiments.改善跳跃返回 NOESY 实验中的溶剂抑制效果。
J Biomol NMR. 1994 Nov;4(6):799-805. doi: 10.1007/BF00398410.
3
Application of gradients for water suppression in 2D multiple-quantum-filtered COSY spectra of peptides.
J Magn Reson B. 1994 Sep;105(1):67-72. doi: 10.1006/jmrb.1994.1102.
CB1大麻素受体第四胞质环在带负电荷环境中的独特螺旋构象。
J Struct Biol. 2007 Sep;159(3):359-68. doi: 10.1016/j.jsb.2007.04.004. Epub 2007 Apr 20.
4
Solution structure and backbone dynamics of Calsensin, an invertebrate neuronal calcium-binding protein.无脊椎动物神经元钙结合蛋白Calsensin的溶液结构与主链动力学
Protein Sci. 2005 Jul;14(7):1894-901. doi: 10.1110/ps.051412605. Epub 2005 Jun 3.
4
Application of phase sensitive two-dimensional correlated spectroscopy (COSY) for measurements of 1H-1H spin-spin coupling constants in proteins.相敏二维相关光谱法(COSY)在蛋白质中¹H-¹H自旋-自旋耦合常数测量中的应用。
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1983 Jun 29;113(3):967-74. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(83)91093-8.
5
Gradient-tailored excitation for single-quantum NMR spectroscopy of aqueous solutions.用于水溶液单量子核磁共振光谱的梯度定制激发
J Biomol NMR. 1992 Nov;2(6):661-5. doi: 10.1007/BF02192855.