Cui Jing, Wang Ming-ming, Zhao Yu-wei, Gan Guan-hua, Hu Bo-wen, Jiang Peng, Qi Xin, Liu Li-na, Wang Zhong-quan
Department of Paramsitology, Medical College, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, China.
Zhongguo Ji Sheng Chong Xue Yu Ji Sheng Chong Bing Za Zhi. 2012 Feb 29;30(1):71-2.
In order to observe the efficacy of albendazole for the treatment of mice infected with Sparganum mansoni, a total of 72 mice were divided into 8 groups (9 mice each), each mouse was orally infected with 5 plerocercoid. At one week after infection, groups A-C were treated with a 7-day course of albendazole (1700, 2500, and 3300 mg/kg, twice daily), and sacrificed at 1 week post-treatment; groups E-G were treated with the second course of albendazole with the same dosage at 1 week interval after the first course, and sacrificed at 1 week after the second course; the groups D and H were used as control for A-C and E-G, respectively. After the infected mice were sacrificed, the mean number of worms recovered was observed and worm reduction rate was determined. When treating with one course of albendazole at 1 week post infection, the worm reduction rate in groups A-C was 20.0%, 20.0% and 24.9%, respectively (chi2 = 0.351, P > 0.05). After treatment with two courses of albendazole, the worm reduction rate in groups E-G was 22.3%, 36.4% and 31.9% (chi2 = 1.812, P > 0.05). The difference of the worm reduction rate in the infected mice treated with 1 and 2 courses of albendazole showed no statistical significance (P > 0.05). The results indicated albendazole has no obvious efficacy for treating sparganosis in mice.
为观察阿苯达唑治疗曼氏裂头蚴感染小鼠的疗效,将72只小鼠分为8组(每组9只),每只小鼠经口感染5条裂头蚴。感染1周后,A - C组用阿苯达唑进行为期7天的治疗(剂量分别为1700、2500和3300 mg/kg,每日2次),治疗1周后处死;E - G组在第1疗程后间隔1周用相同剂量进行第2疗程治疗,第2疗程治疗1周后处死;D组和H组分别作为A - C组和E - G组的对照。感染小鼠处死后,观察回收虫体的平均数量并计算减虫率。感染后1周用1个疗程阿苯达唑治疗时,A - C组的减虫率分别为20.0%、20.0%和24.9%(χ2 = 0.351,P > 0.05)。用2个疗程阿苯达唑治疗后,E - G组的减虫率分别为22.3%、36.4%和31.9%(χ2 = 1.812,P > 0.05)。1个疗程和2个疗程阿苯达唑治疗感染小鼠的减虫率差异无统计学意义(P > 0.05)。结果表明阿苯达唑治疗小鼠裂头蚴病无明显疗效。