Plastic Surgery Department, S. Orsola-Malpighi Hospital, Bologna, Italy.
Dermatol Ther. 2012 May-Jun;25(3):277-80. doi: 10.1111/j.1529-8019.2012.01451.x.
The treatment of complex wounds often requires multiple surgical debridement and eventually reconstruction with skin grafts or flaps, under local or general anesthesia. When the patient's general conditions contraindicate surgical procedures, topical negative pressure with vacuum assisted closure (VAC)) device can achieve wound healing with reduction of healing time and simpler management. We treated with VAC device four patients with complex wounds and important contraindications to surgery. In all the patients, we used VAC device with common protocol of topical negative pressure. The healing was obtained in a period variable between 18 and 40 days; the results were satisfactory in three cases, one patient developed an aesthetically unpleasant scar. We present our experience to propose VAC when surgical procedures are contraindicated.
复杂创面的治疗常需多次手术清创,最终根据患者情况选择皮片或皮瓣移植来修复,可在局麻或全麻下进行。当患者的一般情况不允许手术时,可应用创面负压封闭引流(VAC)技术来促进创面愈合,该技术可缩短愈合时间,简化管理。我们应用 VAC 治疗了 4 例有手术禁忌的复杂创面患者。所有患者均采用常规 VAC 治疗方案。创面愈合时间 18~40 天不等,3 例患者疗效满意,1 例患者遗留外观较差的瘢痕。我们报告这一经验,提出在有手术禁忌时可应用 VAC 治疗。