Dwivedi Amit N D, Thangiah Arun G, Rai Madhukar, Tripathi Suchi
Deptartment of Radiodiagnosis and Imaging, Institute of Medical Sciences, BHU, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, India.
J Clin Imaging Sci. 2012;2:48. doi: 10.4103/2156-7514.99182. Epub 2012 Jul 28.
Congenital left ventricular diverticulum is a rare cardiac malformation characterized by a localized out-pouching from the cardiac chamber. They are most often found in the left ventricle (LV) but have been reported to occur in all chambers of the heart. The patient is usually asymptomatic. However, complications like embolism, infective endocarditis, arrhythmia and, rarely, rupture may be the initial presentation. Diagnosis can be established by echocardiography (EKG), computed tomographic (CT) angiography, and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). We report a case of congenital left ventricular diverticulum in an adult with no valvular abnormality as an incidental finding in an uncommon location.
先天性左心室憩室是一种罕见的心脏畸形,其特征为心腔局部向外膨出。它们最常出现在左心室,但据报道在心脏的所有腔室中均有发生。患者通常无症状。然而,诸如栓塞、感染性心内膜炎、心律失常以及罕见的破裂等并发症可能是最初的表现。诊断可通过超声心动图(EKG)、计算机断层扫描(CT)血管造影和磁共振成像(MRI)来确立。我们报告一例成年先天性左心室憩室病例,该病例无瓣膜异常,是在一个不常见部位偶然发现的。