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运用肺功能测试进行哮喘的诊断与治疗。

Using pulmonary function testing in the diagnosis and treatment of asthma.

作者信息

Siefkin A D

机构信息

Pulmonary Function Laboratories, University of California, Davis School of Medicine, Sacramento 95817.

出版信息

Clin Rev Allergy. 1990 Summer-Fall;8(2-3):179-96. doi: 10.1007/BF02914444.

DOI:10.1007/BF02914444
PMID:2292094
Abstract

Asthmatics have remarkable changes in their pulmonary function in response to numerous external stimuli and internal controls. Serial pulmonary function testing in the office, hospital, at home, or the work place allows the objective measurement that is necessary to intelligently diagnose and treat these patients. Once the patient and the physician understand how to use the techniques for monitoring the degree of airways obstruction, they become a key in medical management decisions.

摘要

哮喘患者在对众多外部刺激和内部调节做出反应时,其肺功能会发生显著变化。在办公室、医院、家中或工作场所进行系列肺功能测试,能实现客观测量,这对明智地诊断和治疗这些患者而言是必要的。一旦患者和医生了解如何运用监测气道阻塞程度的技术,它们便成为医疗管理决策的关键。

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本文引用的文献

1
Spirometric standards for healthy black adults.健康成年黑人的肺量计标准。
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3
Tonic inspiratory muscle activity as a cause of hyperinflation in asthma.强直性吸气肌活动作为哮喘中肺过度充气的一个原因。
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4
Reassessment of body plethysmographic technique for the measurement of thoracic gas volume in asthmatics.重新评估用于测量哮喘患者胸腔气体容积的体容积描记技术。
Am Rev Respir Dis. 1982 Sep;126(3):515-20. doi: 10.1164/arrd.1982.126.3.515.
5
Bronchial responsiveness to histamine or methacholine in asthma: measurement and clinical significance.哮喘患者对组胺或乙酰甲胆碱的支气管反应性:测量方法及临床意义
J Allergy Clin Immunol. 1981 Nov;68(5):347-55. doi: 10.1016/0091-6749(81)90132-9.
6
Bronchial hyperreactivity.支气管高反应性
Am Rev Respir Dis. 1980 Feb;121(2):389-413. doi: 10.1164/arrd.1980.121.2.389.
7
Changes in the glottic aperture during bronchial asthma.支气管哮喘期间声门裂孔径的变化。
Am Rev Respir Dis. 1983 Oct;128(4):719-23. doi: 10.1164/arrd.1983.128.4.719.
8
Daily peak flow measurements in the assessment of steroid therapy for airway obstruction.在气道阻塞的类固醇治疗评估中进行每日峰值呼气流速测量。
Br Med J. 1969 Jan 25;1(5638):223-5. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.5638.223.
9
Treatment of asthma with triamcinolone acetonide delivered by aerosol.用气雾剂递送曲安奈德治疗哮喘。
Am Rev Respir Dis. 1974 May;109(5):538-43. doi: 10.1164/arrd.1974.109.5.538.
10
Anthropometric, spirometric, and physiologic comparisons of migrant Japanese.日本移民的人体测量学、肺功能和生理学比较。
Hum Biol. 1974 Sep;46(3):483-94.