Department of Craniomaxillofacial Surgery and Dental Surgery, Katowice, Poland.
Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol. 2013 Jun;115(6):e6-e12. doi: 10.1016/j.oooo.2011.10.035. Epub 2012 Aug 24.
The purpose of this study was to examine the influence of zygomaticomaxillo-orbitalis (ZMO) fracture and its symptoms on mucociliary transport (MCT).
The study encompassed 144 patients who sustained ZMO fracture. A saccharine test was conducted in every patient both on the side of fracture and on the unaffected side. The results were analyzed in connection with the patients' age, sex, degree of injury, method of treatment, time since fracture, and duration of surgery.
It was shown that MCT was considerably impaired on the affected side compared with the control side. However, the degree of impairment did not vary significantly in the patients regardless of the analyzed parameters.
ZMO fracture induces the disorder of MCT. Balloon Foley catheter in the open reduction of ZMO fracture impairs MCT. The analyzed parameters do not affect the disorders of MCT.
本研究旨在探讨颧骨上颌眶复合体（ZMO）骨折及其症状对黏液纤毛传输（MCT）的影响。
本研究纳入了 144 例 ZMO 骨折患者。对每位患者均进行了糖精测试，分别在骨折侧和未受影响侧进行。结果与患者的年龄、性别、损伤程度、治疗方法、骨折后时间以及手术持续时间进行了分析。
结果表明，与对照侧相比，患侧的 MCT 明显受损。然而，无论分析的参数如何，患者的受损程度没有显著差异。
ZMO 骨折导致 MCT 紊乱。在 ZMO 骨折的开放复位中使用球囊 Foley 导管会损害 MCT。分析的参数不会影响 MCT 的紊乱。
