al-Idrissi H Y
College of Medicine and Medical Sciences, King Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.
J Int Med Res. 1990 Nov-Dec;18(6):515-9. doi: 10.1177/030006059001800610.
A total of 65 patients with confirmed squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck were retrospectively reviewed. The patients' mean age was 48.6 years and 64.6% were males, with 41.5% of patients being Smokers and 26.2% users of chewable tobacco, pepper and oil. Nasopharyngeal carcinoma was the most common site (43.1%), with 41.5% of patients having poorly differentiated tumours, and 38.5% were diagnosed as stage III and 13.8% as stage IV. The survival probability was calculated to be 74% at 24 months and the multivariate regression model of Cox showed that advanced stage (stage III or IV) and omission of radiotherapy adversely influenced survival. It is concluded that the data should be used for future comparisons with those accruing from those current prospective trials.
对65例确诊为头颈部鳞状细胞癌的患者进行了回顾性研究。患者的平均年龄为48.6岁，64.6%为男性，41.5%的患者吸烟，26.2%使用咀嚼烟草、辣椒和油。鼻咽癌是最常见的部位（43.1%），41.5%的患者肿瘤分化差，38.5%被诊断为III期，13.8%为IV期。计算得出24个月时的生存概率为74%，Cox多变量回归模型显示晚期（III期或IV期）和未进行放疗对生存有不利影响。得出的结论是，这些数据应留作未来与当前那些前瞻性试验所积累的数据进行比较之用。
