Eye Department, Gisborne Hospital, Gisborne, New Zealand.
Br J Ophthalmol. 2012 Nov;96(11):1365-7. doi: 10.1136/bjophthalmol-2012-302022. Epub 2012 Aug 25.
Today, no other classic novelist has the popularity or power of Jane Austen, and in 2013 the world will celebrate 200 years of her comic masterpiece Pride and Prejudice. Her millions of fans have an abiding fascination with all aspects of her life, including her health and the cause of her death. This historical ophthalmic study of Jane Austen, based on very incomplete medical bibliographic data, finds that she had a mild ocular surface disorder from age 23. This disorder did not significantly impact on her visual performance for writing. There are many references to eyes in her novels, but Jane's eyes and those of her characters cannot contribute further to the debate around the cause of her death at age 41.
如今,没有其他经典小说家能像简·奥斯汀那样广受欢迎或拥有巨大影响力,2013 年,全世界将庆祝她的喜剧杰作《傲慢与偏见》出版 200 周年。她的数百万粉丝对她生活的方方面面都有着持久的兴趣,包括她的健康状况和她的死因。这项基于非常不完整的医学书目数据的简·奥斯汀眼部疾病史研究发现,她从 23 岁起就患有轻度眼表疾病。这种疾病并没有显著影响她的写作视觉表现。她的小说中有很多关于眼睛的描述,但简的眼睛和她小说中人物的眼睛并不能为她 41 岁去世的原因的争论提供更多的依据。