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用于疾病建模和药物筛选的诱导多能干细胞技术,重点关注溶酶体贮积症。

Induced pluripotent stem cell technology for disease modeling and drug screening with emphasis on lysosomal storage diseases.

作者信息

Huang Hsiang-Po, Chuang Ching-Yu, Kuo Hung-Chih

出版信息

Stem Cell Res Ther. 2012 Aug 28;3(4):34. doi: 10.1186/scrt125.

Abstract

The recent derivation of disease-specific induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) from somatic cells of patients with familial and sporadic forms of diseases and the demonstration of their ability to give rise to disease-relevant cell types provide an excellent opportunity to gain further insights into the mechanisms responsible for the pathophysiology of these diseases and develop novel therapeutic drugs. Here, we review the recent advances in iPSC technology for modeling of various lysosomal storage diseases (LSDs) and discuss possible strategies through which LSD-iPSCs can be exploited to identify novel drugs and improve future clinical treatment of LSDs.

摘要

最近从患有家族性和散发性疾病的患者体细胞中获得了疾病特异性诱导多能干细胞(iPSC),并且证明了它们能够产生与疾病相关的细胞类型,这为进一步深入了解这些疾病病理生理学的机制以及开发新型治疗药物提供了绝佳机会。在此,我们综述了iPSC技术在各种溶酶体贮积症(LSD)建模方面的最新进展,并讨论了利用LSD-iPSC来识别新型药物以及改善LSD未来临床治疗的可能策略。

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