Morison Jim, Main Paul, Irish Bill, Curtis Anthony
Severn Deanery School of Primary Care, Bristol BS16 1GW, UK.
Educ Prim Care. 2012 Jul;23(4):255-62. doi: 10.1080/14739879.2012.11494118.
The introduction of the General Practice Returner (since renamed the Induction and Refreshment) scheme in England by the Department of Health and London Deanery in 2002 provided placements providing training for qualified GPs seeking to return to the primary care workforce after significant time away from clinical general practice. This qualitative research study sought to explore issues around such placements and involved in-depth telephone interviews with an opportunistic sample of 14 GP returners and five trainers on their experiences of the GP returner scheme within Severn Deanery. Findings showed unequivocal and universal support from both returners and trainers for the value of the scheme. However, issues around the 'two-year rule' and funding arrangements whilst returning to practice may need to be re-addressed. GP returners reported significant improvements in their clinical skills and knowledge, understanding of changing NHS policy/protocols and enhanced perceived self-confidence. The importance of a peer-respected scheme organiser, easily accessible internationally, was felt to be crucial. Opportunities for the transferability of unique experiences from GPs returning from overseas should also be further explored.
2002年,英国卫生部和伦敦教区引入了全科医生回归者(后更名为入职培训与技能提升)计划,该计划为那些在离开临床全科医疗工作很长时间后希望重返基层医疗队伍的合格全科医生提供培训岗位。这项定性研究旨在探讨围绕此类岗位的问题,并对14名全科医生回归者和5名培训师进行了深入的电话访谈,了解他们在塞文教区参与全科医生回归者计划的经历。研究结果表明,回归者和培训师对该计划的价值给予了明确且一致的支持。然而,在回归执业时围绕“两年规则”和资金安排的问题可能需要重新审视。全科医生回归者报告称,他们的临床技能和知识、对不断变化的国民保健制度政策/协议的理解以及自我认知的自信心都有了显著提高。大家认为,一个受同行尊重、易于在国际上联系到的计划组织者至关重要。对于从海外回归的全科医生独特经验的可转移性机会也应进一步探索。