Cheshire & Merseyside Health Protection Unit, Health Protection Agency, Liverpool, UK.
J Hosp Infect. 2012 Oct;82(2):129-32. doi: 10.1016/j.jhin.2012.07.003. Epub 2012 Aug 24.
We assess the effect of key care quality indicators on viral gastroenteritis outbreaks and control in care homes using mandatory inspection data collected by a non-departmental public body. Outbreak occurrence was associated with care home size but not with overall quality or individual environmental standards. Care home size, hygiene and infection control standard scores were inversely associated with attack rate in residents, whereas delayed reporting to the local public health agency was associated with higher attack rates.
我们利用非部门公共机构收集的强制性检查数据,评估了关键护理质量指标对养老院中病毒性肠胃炎暴发和控制的影响。暴发的发生与养老院的规模有关,但与整体质量或个别环境标准无关。养老院的规模、卫生和感染控制标准得分与居民的发病率呈负相关,而向当地公共卫生机构的报告延迟与更高的发病率有关。