印度乳腺癌的规模：概述。
The magnitude of cancer breast in India: a summary.
作者信息
Nandakumar A, Ramnath T, Chaturvedi Meesha
机构信息
National Cancer Registry Programme (NCRP), Bangalore, India.
出版信息
Indian J Surg Oncol. 2010 Jan;1(1):8-9. doi: 10.1007/s13193-010-0004-z. Epub 2010 Aug 7.
Cancer of breast has emerged as the leading site of cancer in most urban populations of India. For the year 2007, there have been an estimated 82,000 new cases of cancer Breast in India. It is rapidly replacing cancer of cervix as the most important leading site of cancer among women. The data collected over the years from five urban population based cancer registries namely Bangalore, Bhopal, Chennai, Delhi and Mumbai, under the network of National Cancer Registry Programme (NCRP) have shown a statistical rising trend in the incidence rate of breast cancer. In hospital-based cancer registries, cancer of the breast is the leading site of cancer in Mumbai and Thiruvananthapuram, second leading site in Bangalore, Dibrugarh and Chennai. Cancer of breast constitutes 14.3 to 30.0% of all cancers in women in these HBCRs. The report on 'Development of an Atlas of Cancer in India' showed that Chandigarh (39.5), North Goa (36.8), Aizawl (36.2) and Panchkula (34.6) had the higher microscopic incidence rates of breast cancer compared to that seen in Delhi PBCR that had the highest rate among all PBCRs.
在印度大多数城市人口中，乳腺癌已成为最主要的癌症发病部位。2007年，印度估计有82000例新发乳腺癌病例。它正在迅速取代宫颈癌，成为女性中最重要的首要癌症发病部位。多年来，在国家癌症登记计划（NCRP）网络下，从班加罗尔、博帕尔、钦奈、德里和孟买这五个基于城市人口的癌症登记处收集的数据显示，乳腺癌发病率呈统计学上升趋势。在基于医院的癌症登记处中，乳腺癌是孟买和特里凡得琅最主要的癌症发病部位，是班加罗尔、迪布鲁格尔和钦奈第二主要的发病部位。在这些基于医院的癌症登记处中，乳腺癌占女性所有癌症的14.3%至30.0%。关于“印度癌症地图集的编制”的报告显示，昌迪加尔（39.5）、北果阿（36.8）、艾藻尔（36.2）和潘切库拉（34.6）的乳腺癌微观发病率高于德里基于人群的癌症登记处（PBCR），而德里PBCR在所有PBCR中发病率最高。
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