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助产士学生对乳房自我检查教学的态度。

Attitudes of midwifery students towards teaching breast-self examination.

机构信息

Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.

出版信息

Radiol Oncol. 2010 Mar;44(1):52-6. doi: 10.2478/v10019-010-0009-9. Epub 2010 Mar 18.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

The purpose of this study was to asses the attitude of undergraduate midwifery students towards teaching other women in methods of breast self-examination (BSE). PARTICIPANTS AND METHODS.: The study was performed at the beginning and at the end of students' study at the Faculty of Health Sciences in Ljubljana, Slovenia. It was carried out during the academic year 2002/2003 and involved 28 first and 25 third year undergraduate midwifery students. The data were gathered from questionnaires and processed with the use of descriptive and inferential statistics.

RESULTS

All study participants were of the opinion that teaching other women in methods of BSE is of great importance for an early detection of breast cancer (BC) and that this task ought to be one of their duties. There were no significant differences between the two groups when the readiness to upgrade their own knowledge of BSE or when the optimism regarding the progress in breast cancer detection and therapy in the future were concerned.

CONCLUSIONS

The readiness of midwifery students to pass the knowledge of BSE to other women could help to increase their breast health awareness and thus improve their willingness and ability to detect early changes, associated with BC.

摘要

背景

本研究旨在评估本科助产士学生对教授其他女性进行乳房自我检查(BSE)方法的态度。

参与者和方法

该研究于 2002/2003 学年在斯洛文尼亚卢布尔雅那健康科学学院开始和结束时进行,涉及 28 名一年级和 25 名三年级本科助产士学生。数据来自问卷调查,并使用描述性和推断性统计进行处理。

结果

所有研究参与者都认为教授其他女性 BSE 方法对于早期发现乳腺癌(BC)非常重要,并且这应该是他们的职责之一。两组之间在升级自己的 BSE 知识的准备程度或对未来乳腺癌检测和治疗进展的乐观程度方面没有显著差异。

结论

助产士学生愿意将 BSE 知识传授给其他女性,可以帮助提高她们的乳房健康意识,从而提高她们发现与 BC 相关的早期变化的意愿和能力。

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