一项患者教育计划对市中心哮喘患儿急诊室就诊情况的影响。
The effect of a patient education program on emergency room use for inner-city children with asthma.
作者信息
Shields M C, Griffin K W, McNabb W L
机构信息
Department of Medicine, Michael Reese Hospital and Medical Center, Chicago, IL 60616.
出版信息
Am J Public Health. 1990 Jan;80(1):36-8. doi: 10.2105/ajph.80.1.36.
Abstract
An educational program for children with asthma designed to reduce emergency room (ER) use enrolled all eligible children (n = 253 primarily low-income Black) within a health maintenance organization (HMO) who had used the hospital or ER for asthma during the pre-enrollment period and randomized them into two groups. Twenty-four of the experimental group patients had 55 ER visits and 18 of the control patients had 39 ER visits during the first 12 months post-intervention. This program did not achieve its goal.
摘要
一项旨在减少急诊室（ER）就诊次数的针对哮喘儿童的教育项目，纳入了一家健康维护组织（HMO）内所有符合条件的儿童（n = 253，主要是低收入黑人），这些儿童在入学前阶段曾因哮喘使用过医院或急诊室，并将他们随机分为两组。在干预后的前12个月里，实验组的24名患者有55次急诊就诊，对照组的18名患者有39次急诊就诊。该项目没有实现其目标。
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