Division for Nanotechnology and Functional Materials, Department of Engineering Sciences, The Ångström Laboratory, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Biotechnol Lett. 2012 Dec;34(12):2299-305. doi: 10.1007/s10529-012-1040-2. Epub 2012 Sep 1.
Nanostructured crystalline titanium dioxide coatings deposited by cathodic arc evaporated on titanium grade five medical implant substrates were demonstrated to exhibit UV-induced photocatalytic activity that can be utilized to provide bactericidal effects against Staphylococcus epidermidis. The photocatalytic activity of the coatings was confirmed via degradation of Rhodamine B under UV illumination. A 90 % reduction of viable bacteria was achieved in a clinically suitable time of only 2 min with a UV dose of 2.4 J delivered at 365 nm. These results are encouraging for the development of antimicrobial surfaces in orthopedics and dentistry in order to prevent or treat post-surgical infections.
To assess the possibility of employing photocatalysis for elimination of S. epidermidis, known to cause medical device related infections, under short enough times to be clinically useful on an implant surface produced with a technique that is suitable for mass production.
通过阴极电弧蒸发在钛 5 级医用植入物基底上沉积的纳米结构结晶二氧化钛涂层被证明具有紫外光诱导光催化活性,可用于提供针对表皮葡萄球菌的杀菌效果。通过在紫外光照射下罗丹明 B 的降解来确认涂层的光催化活性。在临床可接受的 2 分钟内,仅用 365nm 的 2.4J 的紫外剂量即可实现 90%的活菌减少。这些结果对于在矫形和牙科中开发抗菌表面以防止或治疗手术后感染是令人鼓舞的,因为这些表面可以在短时间内消除表皮葡萄球菌,表皮葡萄球菌是已知会引起与医疗器械相关的感染的细菌。
评估在临床上有用的植入物表面上采用光催化作用在足够短的时间内消除表皮葡萄球菌(已知会引起与医疗器械相关的感染)的可能性,该植入物表面是采用适合大规模生产的技术生产的。