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“原谅倾向”与乳腺癌患者的满意度。

"Tendency to excuse" and patient satisfaction of those suffering with breast cancer.

机构信息

Faculty of Human Science and Faculty of Medicine, Institute for Medical Sociology, Health Services Research and Rehabilitation Science, University of Cologne, Eupener Str. 129, 50933, Cologne, Germany.

出版信息

Int J Public Health. 2013 Jun;58(3):385-93. doi: 10.1007/s00038-012-0405-6. Epub 2012 Sep 4.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

The purpose of this study was to analyse the extent to which breast cancer patients excuse inconveniences that occur during their hospitalisation, and how this "tendency to excuse" affects their satisfaction with the hospital stay.

METHODS

Breast cancer patients undergoing treatment at one of 51 breast centres in North Rhine-Westphalia (Germany) in 2009 were asked to complete the Cologne Patient Questionnaire-Breast Cancer (CPQ-BC). For the analyses, the "tendency to excuse" scale was subdivided into three groups. Linear regressions were performed to investigate associations between the "tendency to excuse" and patient satisfaction.

RESULTS

88 % (3,950) of the patients completed the questionnaire. The results show that the inpatients excused inconsistencies to a moderate degree. The "excusers" and "non-excusers" showed greater satisfaction with hospital services than the "medium-excusers".

CONCLUSIONS

The "tendency to excuse" scale could aid future data analysis of patient satisfaction surveys by identifying patients who are more likely to answer in an unbiased fashion. According to hospital survey outcomes, adjusting for the "tendency to excuse" scale however, does not lead to substantially different results when comparing health care providers.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在分析乳腺癌患者在住院期间对不便之处的宽容程度,以及这种“宽容倾向”如何影响其对住院经历的满意度。

方法

2009 年,在德国北莱茵-威斯特法伦州的 51 个乳腺中心之一接受治疗的乳腺癌患者被要求填写科隆患者问卷-乳腺癌(CPQ-BC)。为了进行分析,将“宽容倾向”量表分为三组。线性回归用于研究“宽容倾向”与患者满意度之间的关联。

结果

3950 名(88%)患者完成了问卷。结果表明,住院患者对不一致之处的宽容程度中等。“宽容者”和“非宽容者”对医院服务的满意度大于“中度宽容者”。

结论

“宽容倾向”量表可以通过识别更有可能以无偏方式回答问题的患者,来帮助未来对患者满意度调查的数据进行分析。但是,根据医院调查结果,在比较医疗服务提供者时,对“宽容倾向”量表进行调整并不会导致结果有很大差异。

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