Bundeswehr Institute of Radiobiology, Munich, Germany.
Health Phys. 2012 Aug;103(2):217-20. doi: 10.1097/HP.0b013e31825b5809.
The March 2011 radiation accident in Fukushima, Japan, is a textbook example of a radiation accident of global significance. In view of the global dimensions of the accident, it is important to consider the lessons learned. In this context, emphasis must be placed on consequences for planning appropriate medical management for radiation accidents including, for example, estimates of necessary human and material resources. The specific characteristics of the radiation accident in Fukushima are thematically divided into five groups: the exceptional environmental influences on the Fukushima radiation accident, particular circumstances of the accident, differences in risk perception, changed psychosocial factors in the age of the Internet and globalization, and the ignorance of the effects of ionizing radiation both among the general public and health care professionals. Conclusions like the need for reviewing international communication, interfacing, and interface definitions will be drawn from the Fukushima radiation accident.
2011 年 3 月日本福岛核辐射事故是一起具有全球意义的核辐射事故的典型范例。鉴于此次事故的全球性，有必要汲取经验教训。在这种情况下，必须重点考虑事故规划的适当医疗管理，包括例如，对所需人力和物力资源的估计。福岛核辐射事故的具体特点从主题上分为五个组：福岛核辐射事故的特殊环境影响、事故的特殊情况、风险认知的差异、互联网和全球化时代的社会心理因素的变化，以及公众和医疗保健专业人员对电离辐射影响的无知。从福岛核辐射事故中可以得出需要审查国际交流、接口以及接口定义等结论。
