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适岗心理干预疗法(PHIT):一种心理健康干预的移动方法。

PHIT for duty, a mobile approach for psychological health intervention.

作者信息

Kizakevich Paul N, Hubal Robert, Brown Janice, Lyden Jennifer, Spira James, Eckhoff Randall, Zhang Yuying, Bryant Stephanie, Munoz Gilberto

机构信息

RTI International, Research Triangle Park, NC, USA.

出版信息

Stud Health Technol Inform. 2012;181:268-72.

Abstract

The goal of this effort is to support prevention of psychological health problems through innovation in mobile personal health assessment and self-help intervention (SHI). For the U.S. military, we are developing and evaluating a field-deployable personalized application, PHIT for DutyTM, to help build resilience in healthy troops and support prevention in high-risk personnel. PHIT for Duty is delivered using any smartphone or tablet with optional nonintrusive physiological and behavioral sensors for health status monitoring. The application integrates a suite of health assessments with an intelligent advisor that recommends, tailors, and presents self-help advisories. PHIT for Duty is intended for secondary prevention of psychological health problems in persons who have been exposed to psychological trauma and may be showing some symptoms of distress, but have not been diagnosed with any psychological disease or disorder.

摘要

这项工作的目标是通过移动个人健康评估和自助干预(SHI)方面的创新来支持心理健康问题的预防。对于美国军队,我们正在开发和评估一种可在野外部署的个性化应用程序“PHIT for DutyTM”,以帮助健康的部队增强恢复力,并支持对高危人员的预防工作。“PHIT for Duty”可通过任何智能手机或平板电脑运行,并可选择使用非侵入性生理和行为传感器来监测健康状况。该应用程序将一套健康评估与一个智能顾问集成在一起,该顾问会推荐、定制并提供自助建议。“PHIT for Duty”旨在对遭受心理创伤且可能表现出一些痛苦症状,但尚未被诊断出患有任何心理疾病或障碍的人员进行心理健康问题的二级预防。

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