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本文引用的文献

1
Consequences of youth tobacco use: a review of prospective behavioural studies.青少年烟草使用的后果:前瞻性行为研究综述
Addiction. 2006 Jul;101(7):948-58. doi: 10.1111/j.1360-0443.2006.01438.x.
2
Marijuana use and later problems: when frequency of recent use explains age of initiation effects (and when it does not).大麻使用与后期问题:近期使用频率何时能解释开始使用的年龄效应(以及何时不能)。
Subst Use Misuse. 2005;40(3):343-59. doi: 10.1081/ja-200049356.
3
High school drinking and its consequences.高中阶段饮酒及其后果。
Adolescence. 2003 Fall;38(151):567-79.
4
Family communication and religiosity related to substance use and sexual behavior in early adolescence: a test for pathways through self-control and prototype perceptions.家庭沟通与宗教信仰与青少年早期的物质使用和性行为的关系:通过自我控制和原型认知的途径检验
Psychol Addict Behav. 2003 Dec;17(4):312-23. doi: 10.1037/0893-164X.17.4.312.
5
Parent-child communication, perceived sanctions against drug use, and youth drug involvement.亲子沟通、对吸毒的认知性制裁与青少年涉毒问题
Adolescence. 2002 Winter;37(148):775-87.
6
The Coping Power program at the middle-school transition: universal and indicated prevention effects.中学过渡阶段的应对能力项目:普遍预防和针对性预防效果
Psychol Addict Behav. 2002 Dec;16(4S):S40-54. doi: 10.1037/0893-164x.16.4s.s40.
7
Tobacco, alcohol, and illicit drug use: racial and ethnic differences among U.S. high school seniors, 1976-2000.烟草、酒精及非法药物使用情况:1976 - 2000年美国高中高年级学生中的种族和民族差异
Public Health Rep. 2002;117 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):S67-75.
8
The impact of current residence and high school drinking on alcohol problems among college students.当前居住地和高中饮酒行为对大学生酒精问题的影响。
J Stud Alcohol. 2002 May;63(3):271-9. doi: 10.15288/jsa.2002.63.271.
9
Longitudinal substance initiation outcomes for a universal preventive intervention combining family and school programs.一项结合家庭和学校项目的通用预防干预措施的纵向物质使用起始结果。
Psychol Addict Behav. 2002 Jun;16(2):129-34.
10
Randomized trial of brief family interventions for general populations: adolescent substance use outcomes 4 years following baseline.针对普通人群的简短家庭干预随机试验:基线后4年的青少年物质使用结果
J Consult Clin Psychol. 2001 Aug;69(4):627-42. doi: 10.1037//0022-006x.69.4.627.

亲子沟通与大麻吸食起始:使用离散时间生存分析的证据。

Parent-child communication and marijuana initiation: evidence using discrete-time survival analysis.

机构信息

RTI International, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709, USA.

出版信息

Addict Behav. 2012 Dec;37(12):1342-8. doi: 10.1016/j.addbeh.2012.07.006. Epub 2012 Jul 23.

DOI:10.1016/j.addbeh.2012.07.006
PMID:22958867
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3438521/
Abstract

This study supplements existing literature on the relationship between parent-child communication and adolescent drug use by exploring whether parental and/or adolescent recall of specific drug-related conversations differentially impact youth's likelihood of initiating marijuana use. Using discrete-time survival analysis, we estimated the hazard of marijuana initiation using a logit model to obtain an estimate of the relative risk of initiation. Our results suggest that parent-child communication about drug use is either not protective (no effect) or - in the case of youth reports of communication - potentially harmful (leading to increased likelihood of marijuana initiation).

摘要

本研究通过探索父母和/或青少年对特定毒品相关对话的回忆是否会对青少年开始使用大麻的可能性产生不同影响,补充了现有关于亲子沟通与青少年吸毒之间关系的文献。我们使用离散时间生存分析,通过对数模型估计大麻起始的风险,以获得起始的相对风险估计。我们的结果表明,亲子之间关于毒品使用的沟通要么没有保护作用(无影响),要么在青少年报告沟通的情况下,可能具有潜在的危害性(导致大麻起始的可能性增加)。