咳嗽变异性哮喘和过敏性咳嗽。
Cough variant asthma and atopic cough.
作者信息
Magni Chiara, Chellini Elisa, Zanasi Alessandro
机构信息
UO Pneumologia, S, Orsola-Malpighi, Bologna.
出版信息
Multidiscip Respir Med. 2010 Apr 30;5(2):99-103. doi: 10.1186/2049-6958-5-2-99.
Abstract
Chronic cough has been reported to be the fifth most common complaint seen by primary care physicians in the world, the third in Italy. Chronic cough in non-smoking, non-treated with ACE-inhibitor adults with normal chest radiogram could be a symptom of asthma and can be sub-classified into: cough-variant asthma, atopic cough, and eosinophilic bronchitis. This review discusses the differential diagnosis of these three disorders.
摘要
据报道，慢性咳嗽是世界上初级保健医生接诊的第五大常见病症，在意大利则是第三大常见病症。在不吸烟、未使用血管紧张素转换酶抑制剂治疗且胸部X光片正常的成年人中，慢性咳嗽可能是哮喘的症状，可细分为：咳嗽变异性哮喘、特应性咳嗽和嗜酸性粒细胞性支气管炎。本文综述讨论了这三种病症的鉴别诊断。
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本文引用的文献
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Does the established cause of chronic cough depend on diagnostic approach?慢性咳嗽的既定病因是否取决于诊断方法？
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Pulm Pharmacol Ther. 2009 Apr;22(2):114-20. doi: 10.1016/j.pupt.2008.12.001. Epub 2008 Dec 16.
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