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研究与首次发作精神病项目在册患者有偿就业相关的因素。

Examining the factors associated with paid employment of clients enrolled in first episode of psychosis programs.

作者信息

Dewa Carolyn S, Trojanowski Lucy, Cheng Chiachen, Loong Desmond

机构信息

Centre for Research on Employment and Workplace Health, Centre for Addition and Mental Health, 455 Spadina Avenue, Suite 300, Toronto, ON, Canada M5S 2G8.

出版信息

Schizophr Res Treatment. 2012;2012:739616. doi: 10.1155/2012/739616. Epub 2012 Jun 21.

Abstract

Schizophrenia is one of the most debilitating mental disorders. For a significant portion of individuals who suffer from this disorder, onset occurs in young adulthood, arresting important social and educational development that is necessary for future successful labor force participation. The purpose of this paper is to contribute to the literature about clients enrolled in first episode psychosis programs and psychosocial outcomes by examining the factors associated with paid employment among young adults who have experienced their first psychotic episodes. In this paper, we consider the association of socioeconomic factors to employment. Our results suggest that in addition to treatment, socioeconomic factors such as receipt of public disability benefits and educational attainment are associated with employment status. These results can help to inform future directions for the enhancement of psychosocial programs in FEP models to promote paid employment.

摘要

精神分裂症是最具致残性的精神障碍之一。对于很大一部分患有这种疾病的人来说,发病发生在成年早期,阻碍了对未来成功参与劳动力市场至关重要的重要社会和教育发展。本文的目的是通过研究首次经历精神病发作的年轻人中与有偿就业相关的因素,为有关参加首发精神病项目的客户和社会心理结果的文献做出贡献。在本文中,我们考虑社会经济因素与就业的关联。我们的结果表明,除了治疗之外,诸如领取公共残疾福利和教育程度等社会经济因素与就业状况相关。这些结果有助于为未来加强首发精神病模式中的社会心理项目以促进有偿就业指明方向。

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