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综合治疗以实现首发精神病的功能恢复。

Integrated treatment to achieve functional recovery for first-episode psychosis.

作者信息

Valencia Marcelo, Juarez Francisco, Ortega Hector

机构信息

Division of Epidemiological and Psychosocial Research, National Institute of Psychiatry "Ramón de la Fuente", Calzada Mexico-Xochimilco 101, Colonia San Lorenzo Huipulco, 14370 Mexico City, Mexico.

出版信息

Schizophr Res Treatment. 2012;2012:962371. doi: 10.1155/2012/962371. Epub 2012 May 10.

Abstract

This study describes an integrated treatment approach that was implemented to enhance functional recovery in first-episode psychotic patients. Patients were randomized to two treatment conditions: either to an integrated treatment approach: pharmacotherapy, psychosocial treatment, and psychoeducation (experimental group: N = 39) or to medication alone (control group: N = 34). Patients were evaluated at baseline and after one year of treatment. Functional recovery was assessed according to symptomatic and functional remission. At the end of treatment, experimental patients showed a 94.9% of symptomatic remission compared to 58.8% of the control group. Functional remission was 56.4% for the experimental group and 3.6% for the control group, while 56.4% of the experimental group met both symptomatic and functional remission criteria and were considered recovered compared to 2.9% of the control group.

摘要

本研究描述了一种为增强首发精神病患者功能恢复而实施的综合治疗方法。患者被随机分为两种治疗条件:一种是综合治疗方法,包括药物治疗、心理社会治疗和心理教育(实验组:N = 39),另一种是仅接受药物治疗(对照组:N = 34)。在基线时和治疗一年后对患者进行评估。根据症状缓解和功能缓解来评估功能恢复情况。治疗结束时,实验组有94.9%的患者症状缓解,而对照组为58.8%。实验组的功能缓解率为56.4%,对照组为3.6%,同时,实验组有56.4%的患者既符合症状缓解标准又符合功能缓解标准,被认为已康复,而对照组这一比例为2.9%。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fa37/3420493/d59beab0796b/SPRT2012-962371.001.jpg

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