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哨点健康事件(职业性):对1980 - 1982年间纽约州拿骚县居民因职业相关死因的死亡证书进行分析。

Sentinel Health Events (Occupational): analysis of death certificates among residents of Nassau County, NY between 1980-82 for occupationally related causes of death.

作者信息

Feldman J P, Gerber L M

机构信息

Department of Community and Preventive Medicine, State University of New York-Stony Brook.

出版信息

Am J Public Health. 1990 Feb;80(2):158-61. doi: 10.2105/ajph.80.2.158.

Abstract

Death certificates for residents of Nassau County, New York dying between 1980 and 1982 were examined for causes of death defined as Sentinel Health Events (Occupational) (SHE(O]. Of 16,193 deaths from all causes, 2,286 (14.1 percent) were identified as SHE(O) deaths; 142 (6.2 percent) of these were matched for occupational and/or industry, 13 (9.2 percent) of which required no further match [corrected] because the cause of death was inherently related to the occupation or industry. Malignant neoplasms of the trachea, bronchus, or lung were the most frequently occurring SHE(O), accounting for 60 percent of all SHE(O) deaths and 81 percent of matched SHE(O) deaths. The construction industry was associated with the vast majority of such deaths.

摘要

对1980年至1982年间纽约拿骚县居民的死亡证明进行了检查,以确定被定义为哨兵健康事件(职业性)(SHE(O))的死因。在16,193例各种原因导致的死亡中,有2,286例(14.1%)被确定为SHE(O)死亡;其中142例(6.2%)在职业和/或行业方面进行了匹配,其中13例(9.2%)因死因与职业或行业存在内在关联而无需进一步匹配[已修正]。气管、支气管或肺部恶性肿瘤是最常见的SHE(O),占所有SHE(O)死亡的60%,在匹配的SHE(O)死亡中占81%。绝大多数此类死亡与建筑业有关。

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