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采用液-液两相萃取法从栀子果实中简单有效制备京尼平苷。

Simple and effective large-scale preparation of geniposide from fruit of Gardenia jasminoides Ellis using a liquid-liquid two-phase extraction.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Guangxi University, Nanning, 530004, PR China.

出版信息

Fitoterapia. 2012 Dec;83(8):1558-61. doi: 10.1016/j.fitote.2012.09.001. Epub 2012 Sep 11.

DOI:10.1016/j.fitote.2012.09.001
PMID:22975161
Abstract

Geniposide was prepared on a large-scale using a selective two-phase liquid-liquid extraction. The aqueous residue from the fruit of Gardenia jasminoides Ellis was treated with sodium carbonate and extracted with n-butanol several times. The n-butanol extracts were treated with activated granular charcoal to remove pigments and were then concentrated to produce a residue with a high solid content. The residue was crystallized to obtain geniposide with 98% purity. For large-scale synthesis, the residue (solid content 45%, geniposide 5.5%) was extracted to generate 70g of geniposide with 98% purity and 84.8% recovery using 1500g residue.

摘要

栀子苷采用选择性双相液-液萃取法进行大规模制备。先用碳酸钠处理栀子(Gardenia jasminoides Ellis)果实的水提残渣,然后用正丁醇多次萃取。正丁醇提取物用活性颗粒活性炭处理以去除色素,然后浓缩得到高固含量的残渣。残渣结晶得到栀子苷,纯度为 98%。对于大规模合成,使用 1500g 残渣提取固含量为 45%、栀子苷含量为 5.5%的残渣,生成 70g 纯度为 98%、收率为 84.8%的栀子苷。

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