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[艾滋病中医病因病机的地域特征研究]

[Study on the regional features of Chinese medicine etiology and pathogenesis of AIDS].

作者信息

Jiang Feng, Fu Lin-Chun, Ma Jian-Ping

机构信息

Ruikang Hospital Affliated to Guangxi College of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanning.

出版信息

Zhongguo Zhong Xi Yi Jie He Za Zhi. 2012 Jun;32(6):748-50.

PMID:22978093
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To analyze the differences in the Chinese medicine (CM) etiology and pathogenesis of AIDS.

METHODS

A cross-sectional investigation study of AIDS patients and non-infected people was carried out in Henan, Guangdong and Xinjiang provinces respectively by questionnaire of clinical epidemiology and analyzed with frequencies of symptoms and signs combined with syndrome factors. The distribution differences of syndrome factors in the 3 provinces were compared.

RESULTS

Totally 321 cases were investigated in the 3 provinces. As for the syndrome factors of AIDS, qi deficiency, blood deficiency, yin deficiency, yang deficiency, dampness evil, phlegm, qi stagnation, essence deficiency, and so on were dominated in the 3 provinces, but with their own features. For example, the scores of dampness evil were higher in Guangdong Province. Yin deficiency was dominated in Xinjiang Province. The scores of Henan Province were generally higher. As for the location of syndrome factors, Shen, Fei, Pi, and Gan were dominated in the 3 provinces. The score of Pi was the highest in Guangdong Province, while the score of Shen was the highest in Henan and Xinjiang provinces.

CONCLUSIONS

AIDS has regional features in the nature and the syndrome factors of location in different provinces. It is necessary to take into consideration the regional factors when analyzing the pathogenesis of AIDS.

摘要

目的

分析艾滋病中医病因病机的差异。

方法

分别在河南、广东和新疆三省,采用临床流行病学调查问卷的方式,对艾滋病患者和未感染者进行横断面调查研究,并结合症状体征出现频率及证素进行分析,比较三省证素分布差异。

结果

三省共调查321例。艾滋病的证素方面,三省均以气虚、血虚、阴虚、阳虚、湿邪、痰、气滞、精亏等为主,但各有特点。如广东省湿邪得分较高,新疆以阴虚为主,河南省得分普遍较高。证素病位方面,三省均以肾、肺、脾、肝为主。广东省脾的得分最高,河南和新疆两省肾的得分最高。

结论

艾滋病在不同省份的性质及病位证素具有地域特点,分析艾滋病发病机制时需考虑地域因素。

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