[儿童特发性全身性癫痫临床检查及脑电图的局灶性特征]

[Focal characteristics in the clinical examination and EEG in children with idiopathic generalized epilepsy].

作者信息

Ermolenko N A, Buchneva I A, Ermakov A Iu, Voronkova K V, Zakharova E I, Kalikina T A

出版信息

Zh Nevrol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 2012;112(6 Pt 2):12-7.

Abstract

The aim of the study was to determine the prevalence of focal characteristics in the clinical symptoms of seizures and in EEG in children with different clinical variants of generalized idiopathic epilepsy. We studied 71 patients, 29 boys and 42 girls, aged from 2 to 18 years. Video-EEG-monitoring and MRI were performed in all cases. The results provided further evidence fort the continuum between focal and generalized epilepsy supported by the presence of focal characteristics in the semiology of seizures and in EEG as well.

摘要

本研究的目的是确定不同临床类型的全身性特发性癫痫患儿癫痫发作的临床症状和脑电图中局灶性特征的发生率。我们研究了71例患者，年龄在2至18岁之间，其中29例为男孩，42例为女孩。所有病例均进行了视频脑电图监测和磁共振成像检查。研究结果进一步证明了局灶性癫痫和全身性癫痫之间的连续性，癫痫发作的症状学和脑电图中均存在局灶性特征。