马来西亚培育的椒草（水瓜栗）的近似组成、营养特性和矿物质组成。
Proximate composition, nutritional attributes and mineral composition of Peperomia pellucida L. (Ketumpangan Air) grown in Malaysia.
机构信息
Laboratory of Molecular Biomedicine, Institute of Bioscience, Universiti Putra Malaysia, UPM Serdang 43400, Selangor, Malaysia.
出版信息
Molecules. 2012 Sep 17;17(9):11139-45. doi: 10.3390/molecules170911139.
Abstract
This study presents the proximate and mineral composition of Peperomia pellucida L., an underexploited weed plant in Malaysia. Proximate analysis was performed using standard AOAC methods and mineral contents were determined using atomic absorption spectrometry. The results indicated Peperomia pellucida to be rich in crude protein, carbohydrate and total ash contents. The high amount of total ash (31.22%)suggests a high-value mineral composition comprising potassium, calcium and iron as the main elements. The present study inferred that Peperomia pellucida would serve as a good source of protein and energy as well as micronutrients in the form of a leafy vegetable for human consumption.
摘要
本研究介绍了在马来西亚尚未充分开发的杂草植物椒草（Peperomia pellucida L.）的近似和矿物质组成。使用标准 AOAC 方法进行了近似分析，使用原子吸收光谱法测定了矿物质含量。结果表明，椒草富含粗蛋白、碳水化合物和总灰分。总灰分含量高（31.22%）表明矿物质组成具有较高的价值，主要元素包括钾、钙和铁。本研究推断，椒草作为一种叶菜类蔬菜，可为人提供优质蛋白质、能量和微量营养素。
相似文献
1
Proximate composition, nutritional attributes and mineral composition of Peperomia pellucida L. (Ketumpangan Air) grown in Malaysia.马来西亚培育的椒草（水瓜栗）的近似组成、营养特性和矿物质组成。
Molecules. 2012 Sep 17;17(9):11139-45. doi: 10.3390/molecules170911139.
2
Phytochemical investigation and proximate analysis on the leaves of Cnidoscolus aconitifolius.山菅叶的植物化学研究与近似分析。
J Med Food. 2011 Mar;14(3):322-4. doi: 10.1089/jmf.2008.0321. Epub 2010 Dec 23.
3
Proximate and mineral composition of the leaves of Momordica balsamina L.: an under-utilized wild vegetable in Botswana.苦瓜（Momordica balsamina L.）叶片的近似成分和矿物质组成：博茨瓦纳一种未充分利用的野生蔬菜。
Int J Food Sci Nutr. 2007 Sep;58(6):419-23. doi: 10.1080/09637480701253417.
4
Proximate composition and mineral content of two edible species of Cnidoscolus (tree spinach).两种食用性大戟属植物（树菠菜）的近似成分和矿物质含量
Plant Foods Hum Nutr. 1999;53(4):275-83. doi: 10.1023/a:1008081501857.
5
Chemical composition of the edible leaves of Pterocarpus mildbraedii.钝叶紫檀可食用叶片的化学成分
Plant Foods Hum Nutr. 1995 Oct;48(3):209-15. doi: 10.1007/BF01088442.
6
Nutritive evaluation of a non-conventional leafy vegetable (Pereskia aculeata Miller).一种非传统叶菜（Pereskia aculeata Miller）的营养评价。
Int J Food Sci Nutr. 2009;60 Suppl 1:148-60. doi: 10.1080/09637480802534509. Epub 2009 May 22.
7
Sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas L.) leaves as nutritional and functional foods.甘薯（Ipomoea batatas L.）叶作为营养和功能性食品。
Food Chem. 2014 Aug 1;156:380-9. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2014.01.079. Epub 2014 Feb 5.
8
Chemical Composition of Leaves, Stem, and Roots of (L.) Kunth.（L.）昆特的叶、茎和根的化学成分。
Molecules. 2022 Mar 11;27(6):1847. doi: 10.3390/molecules27061847.
9
Nutritive value and effect of blanching on the trypsin and chymotrypsin inhibitor activities of selected leafy vegetables.某些叶菜类蔬菜的营养价值以及热烫处理对其胰蛋白酶和胰凝乳蛋白酶抑制剂活性的影响。
Plant Foods Hum Nutr. 1999;54(3):271-83. doi: 10.1023/a:1008157508445.
10
Three edible wild mushrooms from Nigeria: their proximate and mineral composition.来自尼日利亚的三种可食用野生蘑菇：它们的近似成分和矿物质组成。
Plant Foods Hum Nutr. 1996 Jan;49(1):63-73. doi: 10.1007/BF01092523.
引用本文的文献
1
Salinity Influenced Proximate, Minerals, Anti-Nutrients and Phytochemical Composition of Kunth (Wild Cabbage): A Promising Edible Halophyte.盐度对昆斯（野生卷心菜）的近似成分、矿物质、抗营养物质和植物化学成分的影响：一种有前景的可食用盐生植物
Food Sci Nutr. 2025 Jan 19;13(1):e4755. doi: 10.1002/fsn3.4755. eCollection 2025 Jan.
2
's Ingredients, Antioxidant Properties, and Safe Usage as Food and Herbal Medicine.刺嫩芽的成分、抗氧化特性，以及作为食品和草药的安全使用。
J Microbiol Biotechnol. 2024 Nov 28;34(11):2321-2330. doi: 10.4014/jmb.2406.06025. Epub 2024 Sep 20.
3
Potential use of barks of woody vascular plants in bone mending: A review.木本维管植物树皮在骨修复中的潜在应用：综述
Saudi Pharm J. 2023 Sep;31(9):101714. doi: 10.1016/j.jsps.2023.101714. Epub 2023 Jul 27.
4
Nutrigenomic Effects of White Rice and Brown Rice on the Pathogenesis of Metabolic Disorders in a Fruit Fly Model.白米饭和糙米饭对果蝇代谢紊乱发病机制的营养基因组学影响。
Molecules. 2023 Jan 5;28(2):532. doi: 10.3390/molecules28020532.
5
Pharmaceutical Assessment of Watermelon Rind Pectin as a Suspending Agent in Oral Liquid Dosage Forms.西瓜皮果胶作为口服液体剂型混悬剂的药物评估。
Biomed Res Int. 2022 Nov 7;2022:9526404. doi: 10.1155/2022/9526404. eCollection 2022.
6
extracts stimulates bone healing in alveolar socket following tooth extraction.提取物可刺激拔牙后牙槽窝的骨愈合。
J Tradit Complement Med. 2021 Aug 19;12(3):302-307. doi: 10.1016/j.jtcme.2021.08.010. eCollection 2022 May.
7
Chemical Composition of Leaves, Stem, and Roots of (L.) Kunth.（L.）昆特的叶、茎和根的化学成分。
Molecules. 2022 Mar 11;27(6):1847. doi: 10.3390/molecules27061847.
8
Biosynthesis of Pellucidin A in (L.) HBK.椭圆叶花锚（Halenia elliptica D. Don）中椭圆叶花锚定素A的生物合成
Front Plant Sci. 2021 Mar 22;12:641717. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2021.641717. eCollection 2021.
9
Nutritional composition and antinutrient content of (Spreng.) Cham. & Schltdl. leaves: An underutilized wild vegetable.（Spreng.）Cham. & Schltdl.叶的营养成分和抗营养物质含量：一种未充分利用的野生蔬菜。
Food Sci Nutr. 2020 Dec 24;9(1):172-179. doi: 10.1002/fsn3.1978. eCollection 2021 Jan.
10
Phytochemical Analysis, Biochemical and Mineral Composition and GC-MS Profiling of Methanolic Extract of Chinese Arrowhead L. from Northeast China.中国东北菰的甲醇提取物的植物化学分析、生化和矿物质组成及 GC-MS 分析。
Molecules. 2019 Aug 21;24(17):3025. doi: 10.3390/molecules24173025.
本文引用的文献
1
K+ channel mutations in adrenal aldosterone-producing adenomas and hereditary hypertension.肾上腺醛固酮产生腺瘤和遗传性高血压中的 K+ 通道突变。
Science. 2011 Feb 11;331(6018):768-72. doi: 10.1126/science.1198785.
2
Dilute-acid pretreatment of distillers' grains and corn fiber.稀酸预处理酒糟和玉米纤维。
Bioresour Technol. 2010 Feb;101(3):1060-7. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2009.08.094. Epub 2009 Sep 20.
3
Essential oil composition of three Peperomia species from the Amazon, Brazil.来自巴西亚马逊地区的三种豆瓣绿属植物的精油成分
Nat Prod Commun. 2009 Mar;4(3):427-30.
4
Chemical characteristics and volatile profile of genetically modified peanut cultivars.转基因花生品种的化学特性与挥发性成分
J Biosci Bioeng. 2008 Oct;106(4):350-6. doi: 10.1263/jbb.106.350.
5
Anti-inflammatory effects of compounds alpha-humulene and (-)-trans-caryophyllene isolated from the essential oil of Cordia verbenacea.从马鞭草科破布木属植物（Cordia verbenacea）精油中分离出的α-葎草烯和(-)-反式石竹烯化合物的抗炎作用
Eur J Pharmacol. 2007 Aug 27;569(3):228-36. doi: 10.1016/j.ejphar.2007.04.059. Epub 2007 May 22.
6
Calcium supplementation in clinical practice: a review of forms, doses, and indications.临床实践中的钙补充：剂型、剂量及适应证综述
Nutr Clin Pract. 2007 Jun;22(3):286-96. doi: 10.1177/0115426507022003286.
7
Bioactive compounds from Peperomia pellucida.来自透明草胡椒的生物活性化合物。
J Nat Prod. 2006 Feb;69(2):247-50. doi: 10.1021/np050457s.
8
Anti-inflammatory and analgesic activity of Peperomia pellucida (L.) HBK (Piperaceae).透明草（胡椒科）的抗炎和镇痛活性。
J Ethnopharmacol. 2004 Apr;91(2-3):215-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jep.2003.12.030.
9
Antibacterial activity of Hygrophila stricta and Peperomia pellucida.狭叶水蓑衣和透明椒草的抗菌活性。
Fitoterapia. 2002 Jun;73(3):251-4. doi: 10.1016/s0367-326x(02)00066-7.
10
Analgesic activity of Peperomia pellucida aerial parts in mice.豆瓣绿地上部分对小鼠的镇痛活性。
Fitoterapia. 2001 Jan;72(1):57-8. doi: 10.1016/s0367-326x(00)00249-5.
Zotero 插件