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一项通过图书馆服务提供的协作式图书疗法计划的评估。

An evaluation of a collaborative bibliotherapy scheme delivered via a library service.

机构信息

University of the West of Scotland, Paisley East Ayrshire Library, Registration and Information Services, The Dick Institute, Kilmarnock, UK.

出版信息

J Psychiatr Ment Health Nurs. 2013 Dec;20(10):857-65. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2850.2012.01962.x. Epub 2012 Sep 18.

Abstract

This paper reports on the evaluation of a bibliotherapy scheme delivered via a local library service, in conjunction with General Practice (GP) practices, local social welfare agencies and through self-referral. The Read Yourself Well (RYW) scheme was based on principles established from other similar schemes and as a way of delivering support for adults experiencing mild to moderate mental health problems for whom clinical treatments are not appropriate. The intervention consisted of initial referral and evaluation by the scheme bibliotherapist, a one-hour session at the beginning and end of the intervention where a purpose-designed questionnaire and two mental health assessments were carried out (the General Health Questionnaire and the Clinical Outcomes in Routine Evaluation questionnaire). Contact and support from the bibliotherapist was provided during the intervention period. One hundred and fifty-seven participants were recruited to the evaluation of whom 114 provided full data. Statistical analyses of the mental health scores showed significant improvements post treatment, for, both male and female participants, for all three referral routes, and for participants who were previously library users, and those who joined the library service to participate in the RYW scheme. The results of this large sample evaluation support the proposal that library-based bibliotherapy can be effective in the treatment of mental health problems.

摘要

本文报告了一项通过当地图书馆服务、全科医生(GP)诊所、当地社会福利机构以及自我推荐相结合实施的图书疗法计划的评估。Read Yourself Well(RYW)计划基于其他类似计划确立的原则,旨在为那些经历轻度至中度心理健康问题、不适合接受临床治疗的成年人提供支持。干预措施包括计划图书治疗师的初步转介和评估、干预开始和结束时的一个小时会议,在此期间进行了专门设计的问卷和两项心理健康评估(一般健康问卷和常规评估中的临床结果问卷)。在干预期间,图书治疗师提供了联系和支持。共有 157 名参与者接受了评估,其中 114 名提供了完整数据。对心理健康评分的统计分析显示,三种转介途径的男性和女性参与者在治疗后均有显著改善,包括以前的图书馆用户和为了参加 RYW 计划而加入图书馆服务的参与者。这项大样本评估的结果支持了图书馆图书疗法可以有效治疗心理健康问题的观点。

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