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双侧上肢多灶性异时性巨细胞瘤:一例罕见病例报告。

Multifocal metachronous giant cell tumour in bilateral upper limb: a rare case presentation.

作者信息

Morey Vivek, Sankineani Sukesh Rao, Kumar Ramakant

机构信息

Department of Orthopaedics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, room no. 105, hostel no. 8, AIIMS, New Delhi, 110029, India.

出版信息

Musculoskelet Surg. 2014 Aug;98(2):165-9. doi: 10.1007/s12306-012-0223-2. Epub 2012 Sep 19.

Abstract

Giant cell tumour (GCT) of bone is a benign but locally aggressive tumour and accounts for 20 % of all benign bone tumours and 5 % of all bone tumours. Multicentric GCT of bone is a rare entity and has increased prevalence of involvement of the small bones of hands and feet in multicentric GCT. The clinical behaviour in multicentric GCTs tends to be aggressive as in recurrent GCTs. En-bloc resection remains the most successful surgical technique for treating both multicentric and solitary lesions. We report a 14-year-old female patient presenting with metachronous benign GCT located at the right proximal humerus and subsequent lesions in left hand and left proximal humerus. The case was treated with multimodality therapy including en-bloc resection along with bisphosphonate therapy over a period of 5 years.

摘要

骨巨细胞瘤(GCT)是一种良性但具有局部侵袭性的肿瘤,占所有良性骨肿瘤的20%,所有骨肿瘤的5%。多中心性骨巨细胞瘤是一种罕见的实体,在多中心性骨巨细胞瘤中,手足小骨受累的发生率增加。多中心性骨巨细胞瘤的临床行为往往与复发性骨巨细胞瘤一样具有侵袭性。整块切除仍然是治疗多中心性和孤立性病变最成功的手术技术。我们报告一名14岁女性患者,先后出现位于右肱骨近端的异时性良性骨巨细胞瘤,以及左手和左肱骨近端的后续病变。该病例接受了多模式治疗,包括整块切除以及为期5年的双膦酸盐治疗。

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