Münevveroglu A P, Akgöl B B
Department of Pedodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Istanbul Medipol University, Fatih, 34093 Istanbul, Turkey.
Case Rep Dent. 2012;2012:483867. doi: 10.1155/2012/483867. Epub 2012 Sep 6.
Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome or Broad Thumb-Hallux syndrome is a genetic disorder characterized by facial dysmorphism, growth retardation, and mental deficiency. A seven-year-old girl had come to the Department of Pedodontics, Istanbul Medipol University, Faculty of Dentistry, Turkey, with a complaint of caries and bleeding of gingivae. The patient was mentally retarded. Extraoral features revealed distinctive facial appearance with a broad fore head, hypertelorism, broad nasal bridge, and beaked nose. Intraoral features observed were talons cusps in the upper lateral incisors, carious teeth, and plaque accumulation. Since the patient was mentally retarded, the dental treatment was done under GA. The treatment plan and dental management of this patient are discussed in this case report.
鲁宾斯坦-泰比综合征或宽拇指-拇趾综合征是一种遗传性疾病,其特征为面部畸形、生长发育迟缓及智力缺陷。一名七岁女童因龋齿和牙龈出血前来土耳其伊斯坦布尔梅迪波尔大学牙科学院儿童牙科就诊。该患者智力发育迟缓。口外特征显示出独特的面部外观,前额宽阔、眼距增宽、鼻梁宽阔且鼻呈喙状。口内观察到的特征有上颌侧切牙呈爪状尖、龋齿及牙菌斑堆积。由于患者智力发育迟缓,牙科治疗在全身麻醉下进行。本病例报告讨论了该患者的治疗方案及牙科处理。