Academic Centre for Dentistry Amsterdam (ACTA), Department of Social Dentistry and Behavioural Sciences, Gustav Mahlerlaan 3004, 1181 LA Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Soc Sci Med. 2012 Dec;75(12):2200-6. doi: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2012.08.018. Epub 2012 Sep 10.
The aim of this study was to investigate the parental willingness to invest in good oral health for their child in terms of money and time and to relate this to oral health related knowledge and behavioral aspects. 290 parents of 6-year-old children, participating in a RCT on caries preventive strategies in The Netherlands were asked to provide information on education, oral health habits, dietary habits, knowledge on dental topics, willingness to pay and perceived resistance against investing in preventive oral health actions for their children. Despite the fact that parents overall valued oral health for their child highly, still 12% of the parents were unwilling to spend any money, nor to invest any time by brushing their children's teeth to maintain good oral health for their child. Additionally, they indicated that they were unwilling to visit the dentist for preventive measures more than once a year. These children may certainly be considered at higher risk of developing oral diseases because worse oral hygiene habits and dietary habits were found in this group. Given the results, it may be necessary to differentiate in allocating caries prevention programmes to target parents or (school-based) children directly.
本研究旨在调查父母在金钱和时间方面为孩子投资良好口腔健康的意愿,并将其与口腔健康相关知识和行为方面联系起来。290 名 6 岁儿童的家长参与了荷兰一项关于龋齿预防策略的 RCT,他们被要求提供有关教育、口腔健康习惯、饮食习惯、牙科知识、支付意愿以及对投资预防口腔健康行为的看法。尽管父母普遍非常重视孩子的口腔健康,但仍有 12%的父母不愿意花钱,也不愿意花时间为孩子刷牙以保持良好的口腔健康。此外,他们表示不愿意每年不止一次带孩子去看牙医进行预防措施。这些孩子可能确实有更高的患口腔疾病的风险,因为在这个群体中发现了更差的口腔卫生习惯和饮食习惯。鉴于这些结果,可能有必要区分儿童口腔预防计划的分配,以直接针对父母或(学校)儿童。