University of British Columbia, Kelowna, BC, Canada.
J Fam Nurs. 2012 Nov;18(4):467-90. doi: 10.1177/1074840712462065. Epub 2012 Sep 24.
There is urgent need to effectively support the well-being of rural palliative family caregivers (FCGs). A mixed method study was conducted with 23 FCGs. Data collection included completion of an assessment questionnaire and semistructured interviews. The most prevalent needs identified by questionnaire were caring for the patient's pain, fatigue, body, and nourishment; FCG's fatigue and need for respite. Yet few FCGs wanted more attention to these needs by healthcare providers. FCGs resisted considering their own personal needs. Instead, they focused on needs related to providing care including to be(come) a palliative caregiver, be skilled and know more, navigate competing wishes, needs, demands, and priorities, and for "an extra pair of hands." Gaps in rural palliative services contributed to low expectations for assistance; reluctance to seek assistance was influenced by FCGs' resourcefulness and independence. Findings suggest that supporting FCGs will most likely be successful when framed in relation to their caregiving role.
迫切需要有效支持农村姑息治疗家庭照顾者(FCG)的福祉。对 23 名 FCG 进行了一项混合方法研究。数据收集包括完成评估问卷和半结构化访谈。问卷中确定的最普遍需求是照顾患者的疼痛、疲劳、身体和营养;FCG 的疲劳和休息需求。然而,很少有 FCG 希望医疗保健提供者更多地关注这些需求。FCG 抗拒考虑自己的个人需求。相反,他们专注于与提供护理相关的需求,包括成为姑息治疗照顾者、熟练并了解更多、应对相互竞争的愿望、需求、要求和优先事项,以及“额外一双手”。农村姑息治疗服务的差距导致对援助的期望较低;FCG 的足智多谋和独立性影响了他们寻求援助的意愿。研究结果表明,当以照顾者的角色为框架来支持 FCG 时,最有可能取得成功。