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[社区精神病学体系中的老年精神病学。2. 为身体残疾者提供初级保健社区疗养院的精神科会诊服务]

[Geriatric psychiatry in the regimen of community psychiatry. 2. Psychiatric consultation service at a primary care community nursing home for the physically handicapped].

作者信息

Maarbjerg K W, Kørner E A

机构信息

Københavns Amts Sygehus Nordvang, psykiatrisk afdeling P.

出版信息

Ugeskr Laeger. 1990 Jan 29;152(5):305-8.

PMID:2301078
Abstract

In January 1988, three gerontopsychiatric teams were established in the Copenhagen County Hospital, Nordvang. One of their rasks was to supply outpatient psychiatric service for nursing homes. The object of this investigation was to investigate how much this offer was utilised, and assessment of this service by the nursing homes in a geographically delimited region consisting of 11 primary communities. The investigation was retrospective. Where all of the patients were concerned, the following were registered: age, sex, diagnosis and residence at the conclusion of treatment. After 12 months, a questionnaire was sent to all departments in nursing homes with questions about whether they had utilised this offer and how they had assessed it. During the period from 1.1.1988 to 31.12.1988, 184 patients were referred corresponding to 7.6% of all residents in nursing homes. Two gerontopsychiatric teams had had contact with 80 out of 116 possible departments and had arranged teaching about psychiatric illness in elderly persons in 39 out of 48 nursing homes. The consultant service given included individual diagnosis and treatment and also teaching and advice to the staff. The positive assessment reflected the need for a gerontopsychiatric service in nursing homes. An offer of gerontopsychiatric service should be included in the total community psychiatric service.

摘要

1988年1月,在诺德vang的哥本哈根县医院成立了三个老年精神病学团队。他们的任务之一是为养老院提供门诊精神病服务。本调查的目的是调查该服务的利用程度,以及在一个由11个主要社区组成的地理区域内养老院对这项服务的评估。调查是回顾性的。对于所有患者,记录了以下信息:年龄、性别、诊断以及治疗结束时的居住地。12个月后,向养老院的所有部门发送了一份问卷,询问他们是否利用了这项服务以及如何评估它。在1988年1月1日至1988年12月31日期间,有184名患者被转诊,相当于养老院所有居民的7.6%。两个老年精神病学团队与116个可能的部门中的80个有过接触,并在48家养老院中的39家安排了关于老年人精神疾病的教学。提供的咨询服务包括个体诊断和治疗,以及对工作人员的教学和建议。积极的评估反映了养老院对老年精神病学服务的需求。老年精神病学服务应纳入社区精神病学服务的整体之中。

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