Uemura Hiroji, Kubota Yoshinobu
Department of Urology, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine.
Nihon Rinsho. 2012 Sep;70(9):1530-5.
Besides the renin-angiotensin system (RAS) plays a critical role in the regulation of the cardiovascular system, there is accumulating molecular and in vivo evidence to demonstrate that the RAS is implicated in the development or invasion of several kinds of cancer tissue. Recent studies indicate that AT1 receptor blockers have the anti-tumor effect in various cancers by inhibiting angiogenesis. Furthermore, some angiotensin peptides including angiotensin 1-7 have been clarified to influence malignancy, and the insertion/deletion polymorphism in the angiotensin converting enzyme gene is likely to be associated with the risk of cancer. This article provides an overview of important aspects on the cutting edge of RAS in some kinds of cancer.
除了肾素-血管紧张素系统(RAS)在心血管系统调节中起关键作用外,越来越多的分子和体内证据表明,RAS与几种癌症组织的发生或侵袭有关。最近的研究表明,AT1受体阻滞剂通过抑制血管生成对多种癌症具有抗肿瘤作用。此外,一些血管紧张素肽,包括血管紧张素1-7,已被证实会影响恶性肿瘤,血管紧张素转换酶基因的插入/缺失多态性可能与癌症风险相关。本文概述了RAS在某些癌症前沿的重要方面。