Ito Yuko, Sagara Junko
Faculty of Humanities, Bunkyo Gakuin University, Kamekubo, Fujimino 356-8533, Japan.
Shinrigaku Kenkyu. 2012 Aug;83(3):211-6. doi: 10.4992/jjpsy.83.211.
A marital love scale was created to study the marital quality of middle-aged and elderly couples, and the scale's reliability and validity were examined. In this study, 888 middle-aged and elderly married participants completed the marital love scale questionnaire as well as answering questions regarding marriage satisfaction and husband-wife communication. In all age groups, men scored higher than women on the marital love scale. The marital love score gradually increased from the middle-aged to the senior period, and like the marriage satisfaction score, the marital love score showed a U-shaped curve in the whole married life. The results also showed that the scale was highly correlated with marriage satisfaction and spousal self-disclosure. Thus, the validity and internal consistency of the marital love scale were confirmed.
创建了一个婚姻爱情量表来研究中老年夫妇的婚姻质量，并检验了该量表的信效度。在本研究中，888名中老年已婚参与者完成了婚姻爱情量表问卷，并回答了有关婚姻满意度和夫妻沟通的问题。在所有年龄组中，男性在婚姻爱情量表上的得分高于女性。婚姻爱情得分从中年期到老年期逐渐增加，并且与婚姻满意度得分一样，婚姻爱情得分在整个婚姻生活中呈U形曲线。结果还表明，该量表与婚姻满意度和配偶自我表露高度相关。因此，证实了婚姻爱情量表的效度和内部一致性。
