Churilla James R, Johnson Tammie M, Magyari Peter M, Crouter Scott E
Brooks College of Health, University of North Florida, 1 UNF Drive, Bldg 39, Jacksonville, FL 32224, USA.
Diabetes Metab Syndr. 2012 Jan-Mar;6(1):42-7. doi: 10.1016/j.dsx.2012.05.004. Epub 2012 Jun 15.
Resistance exercise (RE) is an important mode of physical activity in the management of metabolic syndrome (MetS). However, little is known about the patterns of RE participation among U.S. adults with and without MetS.
Utilizing data from 1999-2006 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, we examined the association(s) between MetS and RE in a representative sample (n=7432) of the U.S. adult population.
U.S. adults with MetS were found to be approximately 50% less likely to report engaging in RE compared to U.S. adults without MetS. Across all demographic categories those who did not meet the criteria for MetS reported engaging in significantly greater levels of RE compared to their counterparts with MetS. Furthermore, a potential inverse dose-response relationship was seen for engaging in RE and the prevalence of MetS.
In a diverse representative sample, significantly fewer U.S. adults with MetS report engaging in RE compared to adults without MetS. Engaging in two or more days per week of RE may attenuate MetS prevalence and risk estimates in U.S. adults.
抗阻运动（RE）是代谢综合征（MetS）管理中一项重要的体育活动模式。然而，对于患有和未患有MetS的美国成年人参与抗阻运动的模式知之甚少。
利用1999 - 2006年国家健康和营养检查调查的数据，我们在美国成年人群体的代表性样本（n = 7432）中研究了MetS与抗阻运动之间的关联。
与未患有MetS的美国成年人相比，患有MetS的美国成年人报告参与抗阻运动的可能性约低50%。在所有人口统计学类别中，未符合MetS标准的人报告的抗阻运动水平明显高于患有MetS的同龄人。此外，在参与抗阻运动和MetS患病率之间发现了潜在的反向剂量反应关系。
在一个多样化的代表性样本中，与未患有MetS的成年人相比，患有MetS的美国成年人报告参与抗阻运动的人数明显更少。每周进行两天或更多天的抗阻运动可能会降低美国成年人中MetS的患病率和风险估计。
