Pollard Z F
Section of Ophthalmology, Scottish Rite Children's Hospital, Atlanta, Georgia.
Am J Ophthalmol. 1990 Feb 15;109(2):195-8. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9394(14)75986-0.
Five children lost their ability for motor fusion after traumatic injury to either the eye or head. All patients had the onset of accommodative esotropia within two months of the traumatic episode. The ocular alignment of each child was controlled by the use of spectacles that corrected the accommodative requirements. These patients are unique because they did not show any evidence of accommodative esotropia before their injuries. One child developed accommodative esotropia with a high ratio of accommodative convergence to accommodation. The use of bifocal spectacles controlled the deviation for this child.
五名儿童在眼部或头部受到创伤后失去了运动融合能力。所有患者在创伤事件发生后的两个月内均出现了调节性内斜视。每个孩子的眼位通过矫正调节需求的眼镜得以控制。这些患者很特殊,因为在受伤前他们没有任何调节性内斜视的迹象。一名儿童出现了调节性内斜视,其调节性集合与调节的比率较高。双焦点眼镜的使用控制了这名儿童的斜视。