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亚洲人蕈样肉芽肿病色素减退的光疗。

Phototherapy for hypopigmented mycosis fungoides in Asians.

机构信息

Dermatology, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Bangkok, Thailand.

出版信息

Photodermatol Photoimmunol Photomed. 2012 Aug;28(4):181-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0781.2012.00662.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1600-0781.2012.00662.x
PMID:23017170
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Hypopigmented mycosis fungoides (MF) is an uncommon variant of MF. It is rare in Caucasians but more common in young skin-of-color individuals. To date, there are only a few reports on UV-based treatment for this condition.

OBJECTIVES

To analyze the efficacy of PUVA photochemotherapy and narrowband UVB (NBUVB) phototherapy for hypopigmented MF.

METHODS

A retrospective study of nine patients who received PUVA or NBUVB was performed. The clinical response, total number of treatments, cumulative UV doses, disease-free interval and adverse effects were recorded.

RESULT

Eight patients had stage IA and one patient had stage IB. Six patients received NBUVB and three patients received PUVA. Three patients (50%) in the NBUVB group and three patients (100%) in the PUVA group had complete response (CR). Total UV dose to get maximal clinical response ranged from 27.1-59.6 J/cm(2) in the NBUVB group and 244-669.1 J/cm(2) in the PUVA group. In six patients who had CR, recurrence was found in four (66.7%), and the disease-free interval ranged from 2 months to 6 years.

CONCLUSION

PUVA and NBUVB are effective for hypopigmented MF. Comparing between these two methods, PUVA provided a better response than NBUVB. Although the disease responded well to phototherapy, relapse was common.

摘要

背景

色素减退型蕈样肉芽肿(MF)是 MF 的一种罕见变异。在白种人中很少见,但在年轻的有色人种中更为常见。迄今为止,关于这种疾病的 UV 为基础的治疗方法仅有少数报道。

目的

分析补骨脂素加紫外线 A(PUVA)光化学疗法和窄谱中波紫外线(NBUVB)光疗治疗色素减退型 MF 的疗效。

方法

对接受 PUVA 或 NBUVB 治疗的 9 例患者进行回顾性研究。记录临床反应、总治疗次数、累积 UV 剂量、无病间隔和不良反应。

结果

8 例患者为 IA 期,1 例患者为 IB 期。6 例患者接受 NBUVB 治疗,3 例患者接受 PUVA 治疗。NBUVB 组 3 例(50%)和 PUVA 组 3 例(100%)患者完全缓解(CR)。NBUVB 组获得最大临床反应的总 UV 剂量为 27.1-59.6 J/cm(2),PUVA 组为 244-669.1 J/cm(2)。在 6 例 CR 患者中,有 4 例(66.7%)复发,无病间隔为 2 个月至 6 年。

结论

PUVA 和 NBUVB 对色素减退型 MF 有效。与两种方法相比,PUVA 比 NBUVB 提供了更好的反应。尽管疾病对光疗反应良好,但复发很常见。

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