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丙泊酚过敏:评估患者风险。

Propofol allergy: assessing for patient risks.

作者信息

Cochico Sally G

机构信息

Advocate Lutheran General Hospital, Park Ridge, IL, USA.

出版信息

AORN J. 2012 Oct;96(4):398-405; quiz 406-8. doi: 10.1016/j.aorn.2012.07.009.

Abstract

Allergies to certain foods such as soybeans and eggs contraindicate the use of propofol, a short-acting hypnotic medication used by many anesthesia care providers. Understanding the safe use and handling of propofol and communicating known patient allergies to all surgical team members is crucial to providing safe perioperative care. The perioperative nurse's preoperative assessment supports and improves the plan of care for the patient by identifying the patient's risk factors. Obtaining a correct and precise history of allergies, not only to medication but to food, and concise hand-off reporting are essential for patient safety.

摘要

对某些食物(如大豆和鸡蛋)过敏禁忌使用丙泊酚,丙泊酚是许多麻醉护理人员使用的一种短效催眠药物。了解丙泊酚的安全使用和处理方法,并将已知的患者过敏情况告知所有手术团队成员,对于提供安全的围手术期护理至关重要。围手术期护士的术前评估通过识别患者的风险因素来支持和改进患者的护理计划。获取准确而精确的过敏史,不仅要了解对药物的过敏史,还要了解对食物的过敏史,以及简洁的交接报告,对患者安全至关重要。

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