Albert David, Ward Angela
Division of Community Health, Section of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Columbia University College of Dental Medicine, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Dent Clin North Am. 2012 Oct;56(4):747-70. doi: 10.1016/j.cden.2012.07.004.
Evidence-based tobacco-cessation guidelines when used by clinicians are effective in reducing tobacco use and obtaining successful quits by patients. Dentists have been encouraged to provide instruction and intervention on tobacco cessation in the dental office. The dental provider is in the unique position to relate oral findings to the patient and to provide advice to tobacco-using patients to quit. In addition, dentists are able to assess patients' self-addiction and level of readiness to quit tobacco use. With this information, dentists can assist in helping patients to stop using tobacco by providing appropriate pharmacotherapeutic aid and thus improve their oral and overall health.
临床医生使用基于证据的戒烟指南,对于减少烟草使用和帮助患者成功戒烟是有效的。牙科医生一直被鼓励在牙科诊所提供有关戒烟的指导和干预。牙科医疗服务提供者处于独特的地位,可以将口腔检查结果告知患者,并向吸烟患者提供戒烟建议。此外,牙科医生能够评估患者的自我成瘾情况以及戒烟意愿程度。有了这些信息,牙科医生可以通过提供适当的药物治疗帮助,协助患者戒烟,从而改善他们的口腔健康和整体健康状况。